ML Techniques

What is Smurfing? Spot the Red Flags

Smurfing explained: how criminals break large amounts into smaller deposits to avoid reporting thresholds.

Smurfing explained

Smurfing (also called structuring) is a money laundering technique where criminals break large sums of cash into smaller deposits to avoid the $10,000 threshold that triggers reporting to AUSTRAC.

How smurfing works

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Small Deposits

Breaking large sums into amounts under $10,000.

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Multiple Accounts

Using different banks or accounts.

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Multiple People

Using 'smurfs' to make deposits.

Frequently asked questions

What is smurfing?

Smurfing is breaking large cash amounts into smaller deposits to avoid the $10,000 threshold transaction reporting requirement.

Is smurfing illegal?

Yes. Structuring transactions to avoid reporting thresholds is a criminal offence under AML/CTF laws.

Detect suspicious patterns

Good CDD and monitoring helps identify structuring attempts.