Australia

AML Australia. The Framework Explained

Australia's AML framework explained. Learn about AUSTRAC, the AML/CTF Act, and compliance requirements for Australian businesses.

Australia's AML framework

Australia's anti-money laundering framework is regulated by AUSTRAC under the AML/CTF Act 2006. There are currently approximately 17,000 reporting entities enrolled with AUSTRAC.

The framework is expanding in July 2026 to include gatekeeper professions like real estate agents, accountants, lawyers, and dealers in precious metals.

AML milestones in Australia

2006

AML/CTF Act

Act commenced regulating financial services.

2017

Fintel Alliance

Public-private partnership established.

2024

Reforms Passed

Major amendments to expand regulation.

Jul 2026

Tranche 2

New sectors come under regulation.

Key elements

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AUSTRAC

Australia's AML/CTF regulator and financial intelligence unit.

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AML/CTF Act

Primary legislation setting out obligations.

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17,000+ Entities

Reporting entities currently enrolled with AUSTRAC.

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Fintel Alliance

Public-private partnership fighting financial crime.

Frequently asked questions

What is AML in Australia?

AML (Anti-Money Laundering) in Australia is regulated by AUSTRAC under the AML/CTF Act 2006. Businesses providing designated services must comply with reporting and compliance obligations.

Who regulates AML in Australia?

AUSTRAC (Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre) is Australia's AML/CTF regulator and financial intelligence unit.

What businesses need to comply?

Currently financial services, gambling, bullion dealers, and digital currency exchanges. From July 2026, this expands to real estate, legal, accounting, and precious metals.

Meet your AML obligations

ARCaml helps Australian businesses comply with AUSTRAC requirements.